Ibeji
Nigeria
Ere Ibeji twin figures
Yoruba
Oke Iho style
Oyo area, Nigeria
Carved wood, pigments, beads
Late 19th or early 20th century
Height: 26 cm – 10 ¼ in.
Provenance
Ex Christie’s London, 19 June 1979, lot 251
Ex private collection, UK, 1979-2018
Ex Sotheby’s Paris, 13 June 2018, lot 64
Ex private collection, France
Literature
« Yoruba, Sculpture of West Africa », William Fagg, John Pemberton 3rd, 1971, fig. 36, p. 38
effigies of ancestors were an integral part of everyday activities, punctuating the family life of the Yoruba.
Subject to very codified rituals, ere ibeji figures were pampered, with their care including feeding, washing and oiling.
They were considered to be living beings. Representations always showed them at the peak of their strength and power in adulthood.
In 1971, William Fagg & John Pemberton chose to feature this powerful and refined couple of Ere Ibeji figures in their groundbreaking publication "Yoruba, Sculpture of West Africa".