Stilt Steps

oceania | Marquesas Islands

Stilt Steps

Marquesas Islands

Tapuvae Stilt Steps
Marquesas Islands

19th century or earlier
Carved ironwood Toa (Casuarina equisetifolia)

Left
Height: 34.5 cm – 13 ½ in.
Provenance
Private collection, France
Serge Schoffel, Brussels
Franck Marcelin, Aix-en-Provence
Exhibition and Publication
Galerie Serge Schoffel, TEFAF Maastricht, 2024

Center
Height: 36 cm – 14 ¼ in.
Provenance
Private collection, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
Michael Hamson, California
Jean-Edouard Carlier, Paris
Franck Marcelin, Aix-en-Provence

Right
Height: 34 cm – 13 ¼ in.
Provenance
Collected by Louis de Marcé, 1853-1854
Christie’s Paris, 10 June 2008, lot 164
Christie’s Paris, 15 June 2010, lot 98
Franck Marcelin, Aix-en-Provence
Mark Blackburn, Hawai’i
Private collection, California

Marquesas Islands Stilt Steps / Galerie Flak Price on request
In the Marquesas Islands, tapuvae stilts were used during ritual jousting competitions held as part of funerary ceremonies honoring important members of society. As noted by the Brooklyn Museum (inv. 56.6.106), these contests pitted warriors against one another as each attempted to knock his opponent off balance; according to oral tradition, the most skilled performers were even able to execute somersaults.
The Dallas Museum of Art (Foundation for the Arts Collection) adds that each stilt consisted of a pole measuring between five and seven feet tall, to which a carved foot support, the tapuvae, was lashed. Attached approximately two feet above the ground, the foot supports served as a platform on which the warrior stood upright on the stilts.
Carved from hardwood, the tapuvae depicts a Tiki figure with flexed legs, an arched back, and a distinctive face: large almond-shaped eyes, a continuous brow line, and a broad nose with flared nostrils. The body is rendered in a frontal, columnar manner, with arms held close to the torso, and the surface is adorned with engraved motifs evoking ceremonial tattoos.
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